Mathematical and Quantum Chemical Studies for The Corrosion Inhibition of Steel in HCL Acid

https://doi.org/10.24237/djes.2010.03108

Authors

  • Anees A. Khadom College of Engineering, University of Diyala

Keywords:

Quantum chemical, Corrosion inhibition, Hydrochloric acid, Carbon steel

Abstract

The application of empirical and quantum chemical models on the corrosion inhibition of steel in hydrochloric acid in presence of phenylthiourea (PTU) as corrosion inhibitor have been modeled. Two mathematical models were used, third order polynomial model and Arrhenius type equation model. Levenberg-Marquardt method was used to evaluate the coefficients of two Models. Two models were suitable to represent the corrosion rate data at different conditions. The correlation coefficient of third order model was 0.973, while for the Arrhenius type model was 0.919. The structure of inhibitor was optimized by ArgusLab 4.0.1 package. The quantum chemical parameters (EHOMO, ELUMO, ΔE, and dipole moment µ) were estimated by PM3-SCF method. 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

F. Bentiss, M. Traisnel, M. Lagrenee, The substituted 1,3,4-oxadiazoles: a new class of corrosion inhibitors of mild steel in acidic media, Corros. Sci. 42 (2000) 127–146.

G. Trabanelli, Inhibitors an old remedy for a new challenge, Corrosion 47 (1991) 410–419.

C.B. Shen , D.Y.Han , Z.M. Ding, The inhibition effect of thiourea on bulk nanocrystallized ingot iron in acidic sulfate solution, Material Chemsriy and Physics, 109 (2008) 417-421.

B. Donnely, T.C. Downie, R. Grzeskourak, Corros. Sci. 14 (1974)597.

M.A. Quraishi, M.A.W. Khan, M. Ajmal, Anti-Corros. Methods Mater. 43 (1996) 5.

N.A. Andis, E. Khamis, A. Al-Mayouf, H. AboulEnein, Corros. Prev. Control 42 (1995) 135.

M. Elachauri, M.S. Hajji, S. Kertit, E.M. Salem, R. Coudert, Corrosion of iron in electrolytic anhydrous methanol solutions containing ferric chloride, Corros. Sci. 37 (1995) 823-381.

B. Mernari, H. Elattari, M. Traisnel, F. Bentiss, M. Lagrenee, Electrochemical and quantum chemical studies of 3,5-Di (n-Tolyl)-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole adsorption on mild steel in acidic media Corrosion 58 (2002) 399-407.

L. Wang, Evaluation of 2-mercaptobenzimidazole as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in phosphoric acid, Corros. Sci. 43 (2001) 2281-2289.

M.E. Azhar, M. Mernari, M. Traisnel, F. Bentiss, M. Lagrenee, Corrosion inhibition of mild steel by the new class of inhibitors [2,5-bis(n-pyridyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoles] in acidic media Corros. Sci. 43 (2001) 2229-2238.

F. Bentiss, M. Traisnel, M. Lagrenee, The substituted 1, 3, 4-oxadiazoles: a new class of corrosion inhibitors of mild steel in acidic media, Corros. Sci. 42 (2000) 127-146.

M.A. Quraishi, Sudhish Kumar Shukla, Poly (aniline-formaldehyde): A new and effective corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in hydrochloric acid, Mater. Chem. Phys. 113 (2009) 685–689

L.R. Chauhan and G. Gunasekaran, Corrosion inhibition of mild steel by plant extract in dilute HCl medium, Corros. Sci. 49 (2007) 1143–1161.

C.B. Shen, S.G. Wang, H.Y. Yang, K. Long, F.H. Wang, Corrosion and corrosion inhibition by thiourea of bulk nanocrystallized industrial pure iron in dilute HCl solution, Corros. Sci. 48 (2006) 1655–1665.

M.A. Quraishi, M.A.W. Khan, M. Ajmal, Influence of some thiazole derivatives on the corrosion of mild steel in hydrochloric acid, Anti-Corros. Methods Mater. 43 (1996) 5-8.

S.A. Ali, M.T. Saeed, S.V. Rahman, The isoxazolidines: a new class of corrosion inhibitors of mild steel in acidic medium, Corros. Sci. 45 (2003) 253-266.

Al Taie, A. S, "Ms.C Thesis", university of Baghdad, College of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering (2004).

Leidheise, H., “The Corrosion of Copper, Tin, and their Alloys”, (1971).

E. Kraka, D. Cremer, Computer design of anticancer drugs, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 122 (2000) 8245–8264.

G. Gece, The use of quantum chemical methods in corrosion inhibitor studies, Corrosion Science 50 (2008) 2981–2992.

F. Touhami, A. Aouniti, Y. Abed, B. Hammouti, S. Kertit, A. Ramdani, K. Elkacemi, Corrosion inhibition of armco iron in 1 M HCl media by new bipyrazolic derivatives, Corros. Sci. 42 (2000) 929–940.

L. Tang, X. Li, L. Li, G. Mu, G. Liu, Interfacial behavior of 4-(2-pyridylazo) resorcin between steel and hydrochloric acid, Surf. Coat. Technol. 201 (2006) 384–388.

M. Hosseini, S.F.L. Mertens, M. Ghorbani, M.R. Arshadi, Asymmetrical Schiff bases as inhibitors of mild steel corrosion in sulphuric acid media, Mater. Chem. Phys. 78 (2003) 800–808.

N.C. Subramanyam, B.S. Sheshardi, S.A. Mayanna, Thiourea and substituted thioureas as corrosion inhibitors for aluminium in sodium nitrite solution, Corros. Sci. 34 (1993) 563–571.

Published

2010-06-01

How to Cite

[1]
Anees A. Khadom, “Mathematical and Quantum Chemical Studies for The Corrosion Inhibition of Steel in HCL Acid”, DJES, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 106–121, Jun. 2010.